词汇学习是英语学习的基础,词汇的考查是中考的必考内容。词汇考察一般包括词形变换和词性转换。从今天小编进行词汇知识的归纳与串讲。
题目呈现
按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式
1. where(同音词)
2.happy(名词)
3. agree(反义词)
4. quickly(最高级)
5.rise(过去分词)
6. match(复数)
7.luck(副词)
8. certainly(形容词)
9. thirty(序数词)
10.fall过去式)
正确答案
1.wear
2.happiness
3. disagree
4. most quickly
5.risen
6. matches
7.luckily/unluckily
8. certain
9. thirtieth
10.fallen
拓展延伸
- 中考常考同音词: sun son;too two to;see sea; our hour;there their;where wear;meet meat;right write;four for; bye by buy;be bee; I eye; are ah;here hear;week weak;hi high;pear pair;whole hole;weather whether;no know;dear deer;story storey;mail male;steal steel;tail tale;hair hare;Bb be bee;Cc see sea;Ii eye;Oo oh;Pp pea;Qq queue;Rr are ah;Tt tea;Uu you; Yy why;aren’t aunt;red read(过去式/过去分词的发音);eight ate;theirs there’s;father farther;one won;through threw;wore war;would wood;new knew;blue blew;whose who’s;knows nose;its it’s; past passed; road rode (ride的过去式); ours hours.
- 形容词happy,unnhappy;副词happily和unhappily;名词happiness.
- agree v:变成反义词前面加dis,disagree;名词agreement;变成形容词agreed。同意的,一致的。
- quickly adv:反义词slowly;比较级more quickly;最高级most quickly.
- rise v:过去式,rose;过去分词risen;现在分词。rising.
- match火柴,比赛,匹配。单三加es复数。
- luck n:形容词lucky/unlucky;副词luckily/unluckily。
- certain当然:副词为certainly(与sure/of course可以互换)
- thirty三十:序数词 thirtieth。整数20 ——90变序数词时,ty变tie再加th.
- fall落下,秋天,瀑布:过去式fell;过去分词fallen.